false
utterance,use of counterfeit measures of other
kings of unfair
practice. Perfect harmony,
communal and otherwise, prevailed. In short it
was a glorious period. The occasion also heralds
the harvest season. The decorating of houses
with carpets of flowers, a sumptuous lunch and
songs
in praise of the Golden reign of Mahabali, mark
the ten day long festivities. A major attraction
of the Onam celebration are the famous snake
boat races along the backwaters at Champakulam,
Aramula
and Kottayam.
Thiruvathira :The Thiruvathira
festival falls on the asterism Thiruvathira in
the Malayalam
month
of Dhanu (December-January). The origin of the festival
is shrouded in obscurity. The people celebrate this
festival upon age-old tradition and they do it with
great joy and respect for the past. The Ardra Darshan
celebrated in Tamil Nadu corresponds to Thiruvathira
of Kerala. It is considered to be highly auspicious
to worship Shiva and the devotees go to the temple
before sunrise for Darshan. Apart from the worship
in the Shiva temple, there is very little celebration
in the houses. Tradition has it that Thiruvathira festival
is celebrated in commemoration of the death of Kamadeva,
the mythological God of Love. According to another
version, Thiruvathira is the birthday of Lord Shiva..
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THAMIL NADU :-
Pongal : The four-day Harvest festival
is celebrated all over the state in January.
The festival begins on the last day of the Tamil
month with Bhogi Pongal followed by Surya Pongal
on the next day. It is on this day that Chakkara
Pongal, a delicacy of harvest rice cooked with
jaggery, ghee and cashew nuts is offered to the
Sun God. The third day, Mattu Pongal is dedicated
to the Cattle when cows are bathed and adomed
with colourful flowers.
Skanda Sashti : Skanda
Sashti is celebrated in Saivite temples all over
Tamilnadu on the sixth day in the holy half of
the month of Aippasi (Oct 15 - Nov 15). Legend
is that Skanda Sashti is celebrated on the destruction
of evil by the Lord Kartikeya, son of Shiva.
When it comes to celebration there must be mention
of the grand celebrations at Tirupparankunram,
Tiruchendur, two of the 6 'Padai Veedu' temples
of Murugan. At Sikkal, the festival image of
Subramanya receives a spear, from the Ambal shrine,
and breaks out in sweat, a day before the climax
of the festival.
Karthikai Deepam : The festival
starts on the Panchami before Pournami (fifth
day of the brighter half of the month of Kartikai
ie. Nov 15 - Dec 15) early in the morning with
a brief flaghoisting ceremony (Dwajaarohanam)..
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KARNATAKA :-
Hampi Festival
(Vijaya Utsav): The ruins of Hampi come
alive with the strains of music and sounds of
dance when the State Government holds the Vijaya
Utsav to recreate the grandeur of the erstwhile
Vijayanagar Empire and a bygone era. Similar
festivals are held at Halebid, Pattadakal, Karavalli
and Lakkundi. Other district festivals are held
in consultation with the District Commissioners
of different Districts.
Vairamudi Festival: The
sleepy town of Melkote comes alive during the
annual Vairamudi festival when the deity of
the hill shrine dedicated to Lord Vishnu is
adorned with the legendary diamond-studded
crown brought from the Mysore Palace. This
nightlong event, part of the 10-day Brahmotsavam,
is witnessed by thousands of devotees..
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ANDHRA PRADESH :-
Mahasivarathri : Mahasivarathri
means the great night of Siva. It is believed
that Lord Siva was born in the form of a lingam
on the night of Krishna Chaturdasi (14th day
of the dark fortnight).
On this day after bath a lingam is placed in the mandapam. It is then worshipped
with bel leaves (Aegle marmelos maaredu). In the evening the devotees take bath & go
to the Siva temple & chant Siva's name continuously, listen to Siva's stories & remain
awake the whole night & break their fast the next day.
Vinayaka Chaturthi
/Ganesh Chaturthi : Ganesha Chaturthi
is one of the most popular Hindu festivals.
This is the birthday of Lord Ganesha. It
is the day most sacred to Lord Ganesha and
falls on the 4th day of the bright fortnight
of 'Bhadrapada' (August - September). Ganesha
Chaturthi is celebrated throughout India,
as well as by the devoted Hindus all across
of the world.
Ugadi : Ugadi
is the Telugu New Year day. It is specially
associated with Pacchadi (chutney) in telugu.
The chutney is prepared with tender flowers
of neem, jaggery or sugar & new tamarind.
The whole family has to eat the chutney. The
chutney is offered to the deity first and then
eaten by the members of the family.. | More
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MAHARASHTRA :-
Buddha Purnima : Buddha
Purnima is the most sacred day in the Buddhist
calendar. It is the most important festival
of the Buddhists, and is celebrated with
great enthusiasm. Although Buddhists regard
every full moon as sacred, the moon of the
month of Vaisakh (April - May) has special
significance because on this day the Buddha
was born, attained enlightenment, and attained
Nirvana when he died. This strange, three
- fold coincidence, gives Buddha Purnima
its unique significance.
Gokul Ashtami :Gokul
Ashtami is celebrated in August - The
birth of Lord Krishna. Most devotees
fast till midnight and when the birth
of Lord Krishna is announced, they
eat a festive preparation of rice,
butter, yogurt, puris and potatoes.
This meal, according to Hindu mythology,
was relished by Lord Krishna and his
playmates in Gokul. Young men form
human pyramids to break pots of curds
strung high up from buildings. In the
villages, the Pola or the harvest festival
is celebrated in which bullocks are
bathed, decorated and taken out in
a procession to the accompaniment of
beating drums.. | More
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GOA :-
Shigmotsav :It
is celebrated in all over Goa. Special celebrations
at Panaji, Mapusa, Vasco-da-Gama and Margao.
A spring festival celebrated on the full moon
day of the month of Phalgun in March.
It is a grand five day festival of colour, celebrated distinctively in the villages,
corresponding with Holi or Spring Festivals. Shigmo is universally celebrated
in Goa, but specially in Panaji, Mapusa, Vasco Da Gama and Margoa.
Mahashivratri : A celebration in the honour
of Lord Shiva held at all the principal Shiva
templeIs, it is celebrated in Harvalem, Ramnathi,
Kavlem, Mangueshi, Nagueshi, Shiroda, Brahmapuri.
Shirgao, Kasarpal, Fatorpa and Panaji.
Shigmo Festival : Holi
in Goa is celebrated as Shigmotsav, which is
a festival of farewell to winter and welcome
to spring celebrated with colour, songs and
dances to the beat of drums. Float parades
depicting various scenes of mythology are also
held.. | More
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